Izakhiwo Zesikhala Esiphezulu Esinefreyimu Yensimbi Enozimele Enophahla Lwe-Arch Lokugcinwa Kwezibaya Kanye Neshede Lenkukhu

Incazelo:

Isakhiwo sohlaka lwensimbi senziwa ngohlaka oluyinhloko lwesakhiwo sensimbi, ungqimba olulodwa oluhlanganisa impahla noma iphaneli yesangweji evalekile yezindonga nophahla. I-filler yephaneli yesangweji ingaba uboya bedwala, i-polystyrene (EPS), i-polyurethane (PU) noma izinto ezenziwe ngokwezifiso. Ngalolu hlobo lwendlu, isakhiwo sensimbi siklanyelwe ikakhulukazi odongeni ukuze kuvikeleke kangcono uhlaka lwesakhiwo sensimbi, kanti ingaphandle iyinto yokugcinwa kwengxenye yokugqoka. Ngokuvamile, amalungu ensimbi azoxhunywa ngamabholithi anamandla aphezulu. Isistimu yodonga oluphahleni ifakwe ngezikulufa zokuzishaya kanye nemishayo emikhulu, okwenza sonke isakhiwo sizinze futhi siphephe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, impilo evamile yesevisi yezindlu ezinjalo ingadlula iminyaka engu-15, futhi ukulayishwa kwezingxenye zesakhiwo sensimbi namaphaneli kulula futhi kulula ukupakisha nokuthutha, ngomonakalo omncane ngesikhathi sokuthutha. Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo lwendlu yohlaka luthandwa futhi luhlonishwa abantu abaningi.

Indlu isetshenziswa kabanzi njengehhovisi lesikhashana, isibhedlela sesikhashana, ikhaya lomndeni, indawo yokulala, inkantini nokunye.

Imininingwane:

Ukubuka konke komkhiqizo:

Ukusebenza nezici:

1.Inobungani bemvelo, akukho mfucuza okhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokuhlangana.

2.Ukuguquguquka lapho ulungisa iminyango, amafasitela kanye nama-partitions angaphakathi.

3.Ukubukeka okuhle, imibala ehlukene yezindonga nophahla.

4.Izindleko zokonga futhi zilungele ukuthutha.

5.Ubufakazi bokugqwala okungenani cishe eminyakeni eyi-15 yokuphila kwesevisi.

6.Ikhono elihle lokuhlanganisa nokuhlakaza izikhathi eziningana.

7.Ukuvikela ukushisa, ubufakazi bomsindo kanye nokuvikela amanzi, njll

Izinzuzo:

1. Ukusebenza Kakhudlwana: ukusebenzisa amafreyimu ensimbi ekwakheni indlu konga isikhathi nemali. Abakhiqizi bangakwazi uku-oda izingxenye zokwakha insimbi kubahlinzeki kuya kusayizi oqondile kanye nokucaciswa kwemidwebo ye-CAD, okuzoholela kunqubo yokufaka ehlelekile.

2.Idizayini: Okunye kokugxeka okuvamile kokwakhiwa kwe-modular yokuqala ukuthi izakhiwo zibukeka njengamabhokisi. Ukuqina kwensimbi, amandla kanye nokusebenziseka kalula kusiza abaklami baphonsele inselelo lo mbono. Abaqambi abasebenzisa uhlaka lwensimbi bangakha imiphumela efana namamojula e-cantilevered, izici ezigobile nophahla olugxotshiwe. Lezi zici zikhiqiza intshisekelo ebonakalayo eyengeziwe futhi zingafihla indlela yokwakha yesakhiwo.

3. Ukuphepha : kubahlali bokwakha, insimbi iyindlela ephephile uma iqhathaniswa nezingodo zendabuko. Insimbi inezinga eliphezulu kakhulu lokumelana nomlilo futhi ihlanganiswe ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo njengohlelo olubunjwe ngokugcwele olungaqinisekiswa kalula. Ukuxhumana okushiselwe kunamandla ngokwemvelo kunokuxhumana kwezingodo futhi okuhlanganisiwe okushiselwe kungahlolwa kalula futhi kuqinisekiswe kusetshenziswa ukuhlola okungalimazi. Ekupheleni kosuku, amaklayenti angalindela isakhiwo esinobuqotho besakhiwo sangempela.

4. Ikhwalithi: akungabazeki ukuthi ukusebenzisa insimbi kuqinisekisa umphumela wekhwalithi.Ukuqina kwensimbi kuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye ezisetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ze-modular ngeke zehluleke ngesikhathi sokuhamba nokufakwa kwesigaba sokwakha. Insimbi imelana ngokwemvelo nokugqwala. Ukusebenza kwayo kuzo zombili izindawo zokwakha zangaphakathi nangaphandle kuyabikezelwa futhi kuyaqinisekiswa. Lokhu kususa noma yikuphi ukungaqiniseki mayelana nokusebenza kwesakhiwo kukho konke ukuphila kwaso. Ezindaweni ezigqwala kakhulu, insimbi ingavikelwa ngokufaka i-hot-dip galvanizing noma ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izimbotshana ezifanele.

Izixhumi zensimbi ezishiselwe akunamandla nje kuphela kunezinye izinto, kodwa futhi zivivinywa kalula ukuze kuqinisekiswe imiklamo yobunjiniyela kanye nokucaciswa kwayo. Izixhumanisi eziboshiwe ezisetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwensimbi zenzelwe ukuqinisekisa amandla azo nokufaneleka kwanoma yisiphi isicelo ekwakhiweni kwe-modular. Amabhawodi nezinto zokubopha ezithengwe kubahlinzeki abahlonishwayo zizoba nezinhlelo zokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi ezisekela ukwenziwa kwazo futhi ziqinisekise ukusebenza kwazo lapho zisetshenziswa njengoba kucacisiwe.

5. Ukusimama :insimbi ayiyona nje inhle embonini, iyisinqumo esisebenzisekayo semvelo futhi. Izakhiwo ze-modular ezakhiwe ngensimbi zenziwe ngezinga eliphezulu lokunemba. Ngenxa yalokho, kuncane kakhulu okumoshekayo ngesikhathi sesigaba sokwakha futhi indawo yokulahla imfucumfucu iyancipha kakhulu. Insimbi iphinde igaywe kabusha ngo-100%. Ekupheleni kwempilo yesakhiwo, zonke izingxenye zensimbi zingasuswa futhi zigaywe kabusha ukuze zisetshenziswe kwezinye izakhiwo zensimbi noma izindwangu.

Izicelo: ingasetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene kubandakanya indawo yokugcina impahla yesakhiwo sensimbi, imboni, imboni, izakhiwo zamahhovisi ensimbi, izakhiwo eziphakeme/ezinezitezi eziningi zensimbi, amashedi egaraji ensimbi, izakhiwo zezolimo njengendlu yokulima yensimbi, indlu yokugcina izinto, insimbi. isakhiwo sokupaka, enye indlu yensimbi encane yokuhlala nezakhiwo zezentengiselwano zesitolo, ihhovisi, ihhotela, njll.

Ngenxa yendawo yayo encane, ngakho-ke uma amaklayenti efuna ukonga izindleko ezihlukahlukene zokuhlela, amasethi amaningana afana namayunithi angu-5-7 okufanele a-odwe kanye nje angaba ngcono futhi abe nomnotho. Yamukela imibuzo yamakhasimende.